Answer:
<em>Protons:
</em>
- Positively charged particle
- The number of these is the atomic number
- All atoms of a given element have the same number of these
<em>Neutrons: </em>
- Isotopes of a given element differ in the number of these
- The mass number is the number of these added to the number of protons
Explanation:
Protons (<em>positively charged</em>), neutrons (<em>neutral</em>) and electrons (negatively charged) are smaller than an atom and they are the main subatomic particles. The nucleus of an atom is composed of protons and neutrons, and the electrons are in the periphery at unknown pathways.
The <em>Atomic number</em> (Z) indicates the number of protons () in the nucleus. Every atom of an element have the <em>same atomic number</em>, thus the <em>same number of protons</em>.
The <em>mass number </em>(A) is the sum of the <em>number of protons</em> () <em>and neutrons</em> (N) that are present in the nucleus: <em>A= Z + N</em>
<em>Isotopes</em> are atoms of the <em>same element </em>which nucleus have the <em>same atomic number</em> (Z), and <em>different mass number (A)</em>, it means the <em>same number of protons</em> () and a <em>different number of neutrons</em> (N). For example, the oxygen in its natural state is a mixture of isotopes:
99.8% atoms with A= 16, Z=8, and N=8
0.037% atoms with A=17, Z=8, and N=9
0.204% atoms with A=18, Z=8, and N=10
I’m pretty sure it’s A) upper right!
Answer:
63.01284 g/mol
Explanation:
This compound is also known as Nitric Acid.
Convert grams HNO3 to moles or moles HNO3 to grams
Molecular weight calculation:
1.00794 + 14.0067 + 15.9994*3
Percent composition by element
Element Symbol Atomic Mass # of Atoms Mass Percent
Hydrogen H 1.00794 1 1.600%
Nitrogen N 14.0067 1 22.228%
Oxygen O 15.9994 3 76.172%
Answer:
I do not bake but my mom is a professional baker.
Explanation:
A roof over my head and a warm home.
Plenty of drinkable water.
I don't have to go hungry.
I can enjoy the small and free pleasures of life.
Access to the internet.
My friends and family.
My health.
The kindness of people I have never met before.
The Options are as follow,
<span>a.
it has 13 protons c. it has 13 neutrons </span>
<span>b.
it has 13 electrons d. it
has 7 neutrons</span>
Answer:
Option-d is the correct answer.
Explanation:
As we know that C-13 has a atomic mass of 13. Also, atomic mass is given as,
<span> Atomic Mass = # of Protons + # of Neutrons --- (1)</span>
Since;
Atomic Mass = 13
And,
# of protons = 6 (as number of protons = atomic number)
Putting values in equation 1,
13 = 6 - # of Neutrons
Solving for Number of Neutrons,
# of Neutrons = 13 - 6
# of Neutrons = 7