In order to make the proton gradient, protons are pumped across the mitochondrial membrane at several points in the electron transport chain. However, that proton gradient is only used to make ATP by the ATP synthase, which is technically separate from the electron transport chain.
Answer:
OH LOL I DID THIS IN 7TH GRADE
Explanation:
so if i remember when the trees where white the pepper moths that where white survived more often that the black ones, then when the industrial war came the trees where covered in ash, so the white moths survived
MY SENTENCE
It shows how a change in an environment can effect a species natural selection, for example the white moths survived more than the black moths so the reproduced while the black moths where eaten by predator's, then when the environment changed and favored the black moths they survived and reproduced while the white moth got picked off by predators.
Hope this helped mate :>
12.The plum pudding of the model the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively charged sup.
<span>When the idea of evolution originated, scientists used objects that were similar. An example being given would be that of monkeys and humans were much more alike than dogs and monkeys. When scientists realized how minor those differences were, it enabled them to study how close those relationships actually were. Public knowledge grew about cells and DNA; scientists also knew how it could be used to determine similarities and differences in proteins in humans and animals. Tying all of these methods together will create an evolutionary map.</span>