Answer:
Explanation:
N=Rotor Speed in Revolution per minute(rpm)
for P=4 and N=3600, f comes out to be 120 Hz.
So frequency of voltage produced is 120 Hz. But this is not practical. Generally 4-Pole generator has N=1500rpm(for 50 Hz) or 1800rpm for 60 Hz. Two pole generator can have N=3600rpm(f=60Hz).
The most practical situation is generator having N=3600Hz with 2 Poles.
Hope It will be helpful!!!
Answer:
It is used in MRI because it does not damage cells
Radio waves are used for space research because they have very long wavelengths
Explanation:
Many parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are applied in clinical diagnosis and treatment of illnesses. However, these highly ionizing radiation damage cells and its dosage must be carefully managed to avoid creating radiation related health problems for the patients.
Radio waves can be used in MRI without issues because the energy of the radiation is not sufficient to cause damage to cells but is sufficient to provide images for the sake of medical diagnosis.
Secondly, radio waves have long wavelength. This property is suitable for long range
communication. Hence it can be used in space research
Answer:
(a) 3.807 s
(b) 145.581 m
Explanation:
Let Δt = t2 - t1 be the time it takes from the moment when the motorcycle starts to accelerate until it catches up with the car. We know that before the acceleration, both vehicles are travelling at a constant speed. So they would maintain a distance of 58 m prior to the acceleration.
The distance traveled by car after Δt (seconds) at speed is
The distance traveled by the motorcycle after Δt (seconds) at speed and acceleration of a = 8 m/s2 is
We know that the motorcycle catches up to the car after Δt, so it must have covered the distance that the car travels, plus their initial distance:
(b)
Answer:
420J
Explanation:
Power is the time rate of change in energy. Power is the ratio of energy to time. The S.I unit of power is in watts.
Given that the flash lasts for 1/675 s, power output is 2.7 * 10⁵ W. Hence:
Power = Energy / time
Substituting:
2.7 * 10⁵ W = Energy / (1/675)
Energy = 2.7 * 10⁵ W * 1/675 = 400J
Therefore the energy emitted as light is 400J.
Since the conversion of electric energy to light is 95% efficient, hence the energy stored as electrical energy is:
Energy(capacitor) = 5% of 400J + 400J = 0.05*400 + 400
Energy(capacitor) = 420J
Answer:
Time taken by A and B is 1.2 hr.
Explanation:
Given that
Time taken by tank when all(A+B+C) are open = 1 hr
Time taken by tank when A+C are open = 1.5 hr
Time taken by tank when B+C are open = 2 hr
If we treat as filling of tank is a work then
Work = time x rate
Lets take work is 1 unit
1 = 1(1/a+1/b+1/c) ---------1
1 = 1.5(1/a+1/c) ----------2
1 = 2(1/b+1/c) --------3
From equation 1 and 3
1=1(1/a+1/2)
a=2
Form equation 2
1 = 1.5(1/2+1/c)
c=6
From equation 3
1 = 2(1/b+1/6)
b=3
So time taken by
A is alone to fill tank is 2 hr
B is alone to fill tank is 3 hr
C is alone to fill tank is 6 hr
So
Time taken by A and B is 1.2 hr.