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The kinetic energy and the physical state of water depend strongly on the temperature;
- Firstly, The kinetic energy of water on a hot stove is higher than that on the counter in the freezer; that the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature according to the relation:
; where R is the universal gas constant, T is the temperature and NA is Avogadro number.
As the temperature increases, the speed of colliding molecules increases and the kinetic energy increases.
- Secondly, The physical state of water depends on the temperature; water has three states (gas, liquid and solid) depends on the temperature.
- If a glass of water is putt on the counter in the freezer, it will be converted to the solid state (ice).
- And, as if it is putt on a hot stove, it will be vapor (gaseous state).
Answer:
25.6mL NaOH
Explanation:
We are given the Molarity of the solution () and the volume of the solution (.02L).
By multiplying the two together, we can find the moles of solution that are reacted with HCl.
This gives us .0082 moles of HCl.
We then find the moles of NaOH that are needed to react with the HCl using the equation.
As HCl and NaCl have a 1:1 ratio, we need .0082 mol of NaOH.
Dividing this value by the Molarity of the solution
Gives us the answer, in Liters (.0256), which we can then divide by 100 convert to mL.