Explanation:
I think the answer is this for a better check mass- mass ratio in stoichiometry lesson
Answer : The correct answer is the Bonds were broken on the reactants and new bonds were formed on the products.
Explanation :
In the chemical reaction, some substances react together are called reactant and the substance are formed are called product.
During the chemical reaction, the atoms of reactants rearranged to make products. There are on atoms are added or taken away in the reaction. This is known as the conservation of atoms.
For example : carbon atom react with the oxygen to form carbon dioxide.
From the given diagram, we conclude that the arrangement of molecules are different on both side of the mixture of reaction.
On the reactant side, the red molecules bonded with red molecule and the black molecule with white molecules. On the other hand i.e product side, the red molecule bonded with black molecule and white molecule bonded with red molecules. The molecular arrangement are different on both side of the reaction mixture.
Therefore, the correct answer is the Bonds were broken on the reactants and new bonds were formed on the products.
Answer:
A) [H3PO4] will increase, [KH2PO4] will decrease, and pH will slightly decrease.
Explanation:
A buffer is a solution which resists changes to its pH when a small amount of acid or base is added to it.
Buffers consist of a weak acid (HA) and its conjugate base (A–) or a weak base and its conjugate acid. Weak acids and bases do not completely dissociate in water, and instead exist in solution as an equilibrium of dissociated and undissociated species. When a small quantity of a strong acid is added to a buffer solution, the conjugate base, A-, reacts with the hydrogen ions from the added acid to form the weak acid and a salt thereby removing the extra hydrogen ions from the solution and keeping the pH of the solution fairly constant. On the other hand, if a small quantity of a strong base is added to the buffer solution, the weak acid dissociates further to release hydrogen ions which then react with the hydroxide ions of the added base to form water and the conjugate base.
For example, if a small amount of strong acid is added to a buffer solution that is 0.700 M H3PO4 and 0.700 M KH2PO4, the following reaction is obtained:
KH₂PO₄ + H+ ----> K+ + H₃PO₄
Therefore, [H₃PO₄] will increase, [KH₂PO₄] will decrease, and pH will slightly decrease.:
Answer:
a) equilibrium shifts towards the right
b) equilibrium shifts towards the right
c) equilibrium shifts towards the left
d) has no effect on equilibrium position
e) has no effect on equilibrium position
Explanation:
A reversible reaction may attain equilibrium in a closed system. A chemical system is said to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reaction.
According to Le Chateliers principle, when a constraint such as a change in temperature, pressure, volume or concentration is imposed upon a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position shifts in such a way as to annul the constraint.
When the concentration of reactants is increased, the equilibrium position is shifted towards the right hand side and more products are formed. For an endothermic reaction, the reverse reaction is favoured by a decrease in temperature. Increase in pressure has no effect on the system since there are equal volumes on both sides of the reaction equation. Similarly, the addition of a catalyst has no effect on the equilibrium position since it speeds up both the forward and reverse reactions to the same extent.
Answer:
Al2O3 + 3Cl2 + 3 C → 2 AlCl3 + 3 CO
Explanation: