It should be taken into consideration the presence of frameshift mutations. Frameshift mutation, due to addition or deletion of a base, results in the change of reading frame and consequently in changed protein. But it is known that 3 nucleotides on mRNA code for the specific amino acid. If the number of inserted or deleted nucleotides is 3, it will result in the absence<span> of only 1 amino acid which is not expected to drastically change protein sequence.
Knowing all this, it can be concluded the following:
</span>
<span>-/-/+/-/- <u>OK </u>- Due to 4 deletions and 1 insertion, effectively only 3 nucleotides are missing.
</span>+/-/+ <u>Not OK</u> - Due to 1 deletion and 2 insertions, effectively only 1 nucleotide is added leading to the frameshift mutation.
+/-/+/- <u>OK </u>- Due to 2 deletions and 2 insertions, a number of nucleotides remain the same.
+/+/-/+ <u>Not OK</u> - Due to 1 deletion and 3 insertions, effectively only 2 nucleotides are added and the frameshift mutation occurs.
-/+ <u>OK </u>- Due 1 deletion and 1 insertion, a number of nucleotides remain the same.
<span>- <u>Not OK</u> - Due to 1 deletion, the frameshift mutation occurs.
</span>-/-/-/-/-/- <u>OK </u>- <span>Due to 6 deletions, it will be deleted 2 amino acids and the protein will be nearly normal.</span>
<span>+/+/+ <u>OK </u>- Due to 3 insertions, 1 amino acid will be added in excess.
</span>-/- <u>Not OK</u> - Due to 2 deletions, the frameshift mutation occurs.
The use of restriction enzymes is evidenced by the statement 'cut site mCYCF3E 685' (Option A).
<h3>What are restriction enzymes?</h3>
The restriction enzymes are proteins (enzymes) that cut specific sites in the nucleotide sequence.
In this case, the enzyme cuts the gene mCYCF3E at the position number 685 (nucleotide base).
In conclusion, the use of restriction enzymes is evidenced by the statement 'cut site mCYCF3E 685' (Option A).
Learn more about restriction enzymes here:
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If this question has the same set of choices like the previous ones, the answer would e letter d. all of the above.
here are the choices:
a) more wastes must leave the cell
b) more molecules must move through the membrane
c) distances from the cell membrane to various organelles are greater
<span>d) all the above</span>
Answer:
Um how do you answer it ???
Sexual Reproduction - type of reproduction that involves two parents
Advantage - more genetic diversity in species