Explanation:
What characteristics must the movement of a person have so that the value of the displacement is equal to the distance traveled?
Displacement is equal to the shortest path covered by an object. It is given by the difference of final position and the initial position.
Distance is equal to the total path covered by an object during the journey.
When an object moves in a straight line path, in this case, the displacement is equal to the distance traveled.
The final velocity is 2.7 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the principle of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the system must be conserved before and after the collision.
Therefore we can write:
where:
is the mass of the putty
is the initial velocity of the putty (we take its direction as positive direction)
is the mass of the ball
is the initial velocity of the ball (at rest)
is the final combined velocity of the two putty+ball
Re-arranging the equation and substituting the values, we find the final combined velocity:
And the positive sign indicates their final direction is the same as the initial direction of the putty.
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Answer:
0.02585 BTU
Explanation:
Given: Spring constant, k = 270 lbf/in
Initial force, f =100 lbf
Compression, x = 1 in
Work done can be calculated as follows:
Answer:
202.8m
Explanation:
Given that A pirate fires his cannon parallel to the water but 3.5 m above the water. The cannonball leaves the cannon with a velocity of 120 m/s. He misses his target and the cannonball splashes into the briny deep.
First calculate the total time travelled by using the second equation of motion
h = Ut + 1/2gt^2
Let assume that u = 0
And h = 3.5
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
3.5 = 1/2 × 9.8 × t^2
3.5 = 4.9t^2
t^2 = 3.5/4.9
t^2 = 0.7
t = 0.845s
To know how far the cannonball travel, let's use the equation
S = UT + 1/2at^2
But acceleration a = 0
T = 2t
T = 1.69s
S = 120 × 1.69
S = 202.834 m
Therefore, the distance travelled by the cannon ball is approximately 202.8m.