Answer:
C. Diploid condition
Explanation:
A Karyotype is the pictorial display that shows chromosome arrangement and number in a cell. The Karyotype shows any abnormalities in the nuclear material (chromosomes). In a carrot plant that was cloned from carrot root, the clones should possess the same features as the original plant.
A Karyotype of both plants i.e. clone and the original plant should show that their cells have a diploid number of chromosomes i.e. Two sets of chromosomes. Since a carrot plant is a diploid organism.
The right answer is 20 aminoacids per second.
Transcription is a mechanism for synthesizing RNA from DNA.
Translation is a mechanism for synthesizing a polypeptide sequence from mRNA by converting the nucleotide triplet (codons) to amino acids.
So if one amino acid corresponds to three nucleotides. The polypeptide synthesis rate should be 20 amino acids per second for 60 nucleotides per second.
3 nucleotides ==> 1 amino acid
60 nucleotides ==> 60/3 = 20 amino acids.
Mutations are not a mechanism for evolution.
Answer:
They are inter-related with each other.
Explanation:
There is a great relationship present between evidence, conclusions and theories because evidences are those materials due to which a hypothesis can be verified and we can draw conclusion. When we repeat the same experiment and find out the same conclusion so it becomes theory and when these theories can't change with the passage of time, it becomes law. So evidence, conclusions and theories are inter-related to each other.
Answer:
B. A sperm cell
Explanation:
Meiosis creates gametes/sex cells, such as the sperm and egg.
So, sperm cells are formed by meiosis.
Meiosis doesn't create fertilized eggs, it instead creates normal egg cells.
Meiosis also doesn't create heart and bacterial cells because those are made in mitosis.
So, B is the correct answer.