The Balanced Chemical Equation is as follow;
4 KO₂ + 2 CO₂ → 2 K₂CO₃ + 3 O₂
First find out the Limiting Reagent,
According to equation,
284 g (4 moles) KO₂ reacted with = 44.8 L (2 moles) of CO₂
So,
27.9 g of KO₂ will react with = X L of CO₂
Solving for X,
X = (44.8 L × 27.9 g) ÷ 284 g
X = 4.40 L of CO₂
Hence, to consume 27.9 g of KO₂ only 4.40 L CO₂ is required, while, we are provided with 29 L of CO₂, it means CO₂ is in excess and KO₂ is is limited amount, Therefore, KO₂ will control the yield of K₂CO₃. So,
According to eq.
284 g (4 moles) KO₂ formed = 138.2 g of K₂CO₃
So,
27.9 g of KO₂ will form = X g of K₂CO₃
Solving for X,
X = (138.2 g × 27.9 g) ÷ 284 g
X = 13.57 g of K₂CO₃
So, 13.57 g of K₂CO₃ formed is the theoretical yield.
%age Yield = 13.57 / 21.8 × 100
%age Yield = 62.24 %
Answer:
the 2nd one
Explanation:
All other symbols are for Mathematics.
An ion-dipole force is a type of intermolecular force in which forces of attraction or repulsion occur between neighboring ions, molecules or atoms.
The correct answer from the choices given is the last option. The can from the <span> car will lose the carbon more quickly because there are fewer solute–solvent collisions. The can in the car has a lower temperature than the one in the refrigerator. At low temperature, the solubility of carbon dioxide in the liquid decrease therefore particles would tend to be in the vapor phase and escape from the liquid.</span>