Answer:
Ionic size increases from top to bottom within the group.
Explanation:
- Ions are formed when neutral atoms of elements gain or lose electron(s).
- The ionic radius is the distance from the nucleus of an ion to the outermost energy level.
- The ionic size or radius increases down the group as the number of energy level increases.
- Therefore, an ion of an element lower in the group will be larger than the ion of an element higher in the group.
- For example, an ion of potassium, K+, is larger in size compared to the ion of sodium, Na+ since K+ has more energy levels than Na+.
Answer: It would take 300 light years to reach Earth.
Explanation:
Happy Holidays! :)
Looking at the information given in the description, the experiment is testing for the effects of the different salts on the growth of the plants.
This means that the type of salt is the independent variable, or the variable being manipulated and tested.
To ensure fair results, some parts of the experiment would need to be kept the same, which is the control. The only answer choice that makes sense in this instance is A. water.
Answer:
The number of mol is: 0, 042 mol in 4 grams of MgCl2
Explanation:
We calculate the weight of 1 mol of MgCl2:
Weight 1mol of MgCl2= weight Mg + (weight Cl)x 2=
24, 3 grams + 2 x 35, 5 grams = 95, 3 grams/mol MgCl2
95, 3 grams------1 mol MgCl2
4 grams -------x = (4 grams x1 mol MgCl2)/ 95, 3 grams= 0, 04197 mol MgCl2