The charge of the copper nucleus is 29 times the charge of one proton:
the charge of the electron is
and their separation is
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between them is given by:
where
is the Coulomb's constant. If we substitute the numbers, we find (we can ignore the negative sign of the electron charge, since we are interested only in the magnitude of the force)
Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that, a proton moves at constant velocity, through a region in which there is an electric field and a magnetic field such that,
The electric field is, E = 800 V/m
Magnetic field, B = 0.25 T
We know that the net force in the region of magnetic and electric field is given by Lorentz forces. But here, the proton moves with constant velocity. So, the net force acting on it is 0.
i.e.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
First, as you may know, the light travels at a given velocity.
In vaccum, this velocity is c = 3x10^8 m/s.
And we know that:
distance = velocity*time
Now, if some object (like a star ) is really far away, the light that comes from that star may take years to reach the Earth.
This means that the images that the astronomers see today, actually happened years and years ago (So the night sky is like a picture of the "past" of the universe)
Also, for example, if an astronomer sees some particular thing, he can apply a model (a "simplification" of some phenomena that is used to simplify it an explain it) and with the model, the scientist can infer the information of the given thing some time before it was seen.
Answer:
<h2>1. Friction is A. a force</h2>
<h2>2. An unbalanced force is B. When the object moves and accelerates</h2>