<span>Forces can be measured using a device called force meter. The unit of force is called the Newton. It is represented by the symbol N. A force of 2N is smaller than 7N. A force usually results from an interaction.</span>
Answer:
Comparative embryology is one of the main lines of evidence in support of evolution. In comparative embryology, the anatomy of embryos from different species are compared through the embryos development. Similarities between different species indicate that we all came from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Answer: Hypoxia
Explanation: hypoxia induces the production of erythropoietin, which is a hormome produced by the kidneys to help increase the productiom of red blood cells in the body. In Jessica's case, she might be experiencing this due to a change in ultitide whereby her body needs more oxygen than it originally gets (crllular hypoxis), therefore, her body signals for more red blood cell production. The erythropoietin will then be secreted and more red blood cells will be formed by the bone marrow through the hormonal action.
Answer:
TCR
Explanation:
Helper T cells are the CD4T cells that are present in the inactive form. These cells have receptors for antigens on their surface. These antigen receptors are called T-cell receptors (TCRs). The function of TCR is to recognize and bind to specific foreign antigen fragments that are presented in antigen–MHC complexes. Different helper T cells have their unique TCRs to recognize a specific antigen–MHC complex. The CD4 proteins of helper T cells also interact with the MHC antigens and help maintain the TCR–MHC coupling.
Answer:
Gametophyte
Explanation:
This is is the dominant phase of moses (division bryophyte) and other lower plants such as pteridophytes and liverworts. The gametophytes produce haploid spores. When two diploid spores fuse into a zygote, it grows into a sporophyte, usually attached to a gametophyte, because it depends on it for water and nutrient. The sporophyte then produces haploid spores that give rise to gametophytes. The diploid phase is significant because it gives opportunity for recombination of genes which provides genetic variation among the moss.