Ionic compounds generally occur between metals and non-metals due to their large electronegativity difference. You can simple go down Group 1 and Group 17 of the periodic table.
Examples:
NaCl (Sodium Chloride)
KCl (Potassium Chloride)
RbCl (Rubidium Chloride)
CsCl (Cesium Chloride)
<u>Answer:</u> When bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical name for bleach is sodium hypochlorite. When this compound is reacted with water, it produces hypochlorous acid and sodium hydroxide.
The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium hypochlorite and water follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of sodium hypochlorite reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of hypochlorous acid and 1 mole of sodium hydroxide.
Hence, when bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.
Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
The molecules will be more separated, and will have least amount of intermolecular force of attraction.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The molecules inside the jar of Lilly are moving around each other. This means the state of the matter present inside the jar is liquid. As Lily gives more energy inside the jar , the molecules inside the jar will get more separated as the kinetic energy of the molecules increase and the intermolecular force of attraction decreases as well as the intermolecular separation or distance increase. As the energy is continued to be supplied from outside, there will be a time when this liquid will reaches boiling point and will start to change into gas. After this point the intermolecular force of attraction will be least among molecules and their separation will be maximum.
Answer:
frequency of light =
Explanation:
we know that relation between frequency and wavelength of light is
frequency × wavelength = speed of light.
therefore frequency =
=
=