Answer:
An ion.
Explanation:
Atoms can gain or lose electrons and become ions, which are atoms that have a positive or negative charge, because they have unequal numbers of protons and electrons.
I think it is because most of the settlements in Australia are under the Spanish rule. Aside from that, Australia was part of the Spanish territory because of the papal bull mandated by Pope Alexander VI. The papal bull divided the world between Spain and Portugal. Spain has full control of the west while Portugal owns the east side of the world
Portuguese explorers were forced to study Australia in secret.
Answer:
A Magnesia
Explanation:
The word magnetism comes from the word Magnesia, which is the name for a region in Asia Minor, where fragments of Fe3O4 ore (magnetite) were found, which attracts other metal objects.
Magnetism is a physical phenomenon by which we describe the attractive or repulsive force between materials.
This phenomenon has been known for thousands of years.
Answer:
Potential Energy
Explanation:
Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to it's position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.
The distance at which the man slips is 0.3 m
Newton's Second Law, F = ma, is used to calculate the braking distance. By dividing the mass of the car by the gravitational acceleration, one may determine its weight. The weight of the car multiplied by the coefficient of friction equals the brake force.
Given-
mass of man= 70 kg
frictional coefficient μ=0.02
mass of body thrown= m2 = 3kg
let s be the stopping distance
we know that frictional force = F= μN
=μMg= 0.02 x 70 x 10
=14 N
∴acceleration, a= 14/70 = 0.2 m/s²
now on applying conservation of linear momentum
pi=pf pi=0 (initially at rest)
0=m1v1-m2v2 (v1= velocity of man) (v2=velocity of body= 8m/s
v1= m2v2 /m1= 0.3 m/s
we know,
v²- u² = -2as
0- (0.3) ²= -2 x 0.2 x 5
s= 0.09/0.4 ≈ 0.3 m
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