A is obviously out because it leads to a volume of 125.0 milliliters of the new solution and gives you a lower concentration than you were aiming for.
D is out because you are adding 75 milliliters of the stock solution, so your concentration would be too high. You only need 25.0 milometers of stock solution per 100 milliliters of the new solution.
C is also out because it leads to 50.0 milliliters stock solution per 100 milliliters of the new solution and hence the wrong concentration.
B is by default the correct answer. It also details the correct technique. First you add the stock solution (This you know from your calculations to be 25 milliliters.) then you add the water up to the volume you needed. (Because the calculations only tell you the total volume of water not what you need to add) You also add the water last so you can rinse the neck of the flask to make sure you also get all the stock solution residue into the stock solution.
I would add the final step of stirring, but B is the only answer that can be correct.
Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in one mole of a substance. The number is 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol. So, if you have 1 mole of carbon atoms, there will be 6.022 x 10^23 atoms in that sample.
Hope this helps
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
Hydrogen is manufactured on an industrial scale by this sequence of reactions:
The net reaction is :
Write an equation that gives the overall equilibrium constant in terms of the equilibrium constants and . If you need to include any physical constants, be sure you use their standard symbols, which you'll find in the ALEKS Calculator.
Solution :
...............(1)
...................(2)
On multiplication of equation (1) and (2), we get
.................(4)
Comparing equation (3) and equation (4), we get
n = PV/RT
p = 1.6 atm
v = 12.7L
R = 0.0821
T = 24°C which is equivalent to 297.15 degrees k
n = (16 × 12.7) / (0.0821 × 297.15)
n = 20.32 / 24.39
n = 0.83 mol
C = 12.90
H = 1.0079
C2 = 12.010 × 2 = 24.02
H6 = 1.0079 × 6 = 6.0474
C2H6 = 30.0674
Ethane times n which is 30.0674 × 0.83mol
= 24.95 grams of C2H6. Which is Ethane.
Answer:
89 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 0.97 atm
- Initial volume (V₁): 105 L
- Initial temperature (T₁): 318 K
- Final pressure (P₂): 1.05 atm
- Final temperature (T₂): 293 K
Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the weather balloon
If we assume that the gas inside the balloon behaves as an ideal gas, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂
V₂ = 0.97 atm × 105 L × 293 K / 318 K × 1.05 atm = 89 L