Answer:
XL(toluene) = 0.77
XL(benzene) = 0.23
Explanation: see attachment
Sometimes negative sometimes positive, your answer is B!
Answer:
8.3 kJ
Explanation:
In this problem we have to consider that both water and the calorimeter absorb the heat of combustion, so we will calculate them:
q for water:
q H₂O = m x c x ΔT where m: mass of water = 944 mL x 1 g/mL = 944 g
c: specific heat of water = 4.186 J/gºC
ΔT : change in temperature = 2.06 ºC
so solving for q :
q H₂O = 944 g x 4.186 J/gºC x 2.06 ºC = 8,140 J
For calorimeter
q calorimeter = C x ΔT where C: heat capacity of calorimeter = 69.6 ºC
ΔT : change in temperature = 2.06 ºC
q calorimeter = 69.60J x 2.06 ºC = 143.4 J
Total heat released = 8,140 J + 143.4 J = 8,2836 J
Converting into kilojoules by dividing by 1000 we will have answered the question:
8,2836 J x 1 kJ/J = 8.3 kJ
Answer:
Option (2)
Explanation:
Cohesion is usually defined as the contrasting property by which the water molecules are attached to one another, and adhesion is the property by which the molecular substances are linked to the molecules of other substances.
Since, the water molecules are able to form inter-molecular hydrogen bonding, so they are comprised of strong cohesive force.
And, as the water molecules are able to stick to the walls of the container, so they tend to show more of the properties for adhesion.
Thus, according to the given condition, water molecules are sticking to other substances and this is the property of adhesion.
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).
