Answer: 1) jet streams are like rivers of wind high above in the atmosphere. these slim strips of strong winds have a huge influence on climate as they can push air masses around and affect weather patterns-- they form a bond between hot and cold air
2) lifting along fronts: when air masses interact. lifting also occurs along frontal boundaries as air masses of different temperature and moisture content interact with each other. the lifted air cools and the water vapor condences to form clouds in advance of the surface warm front
3) when the temperature difference between the cold and warm is large, thunderstorms and even tornadoes may form. thunderstorms can form at a cold front or within air masses. at a cold front, air can be forced upard quckly. within an air mass, uneven heating can produce convection and thunderstorms
Answer:
THYROID GLAND
Explanation:
Thyroid gland functions in metabolisms by activities of thyroid cells.This cells withdraws Iodine from metabolites and combine it with amino acid tyrosine for productions of Thyroid hormones:
ThyroxineT3,(20%)
TriiodothyronineT4(80%). This production is under the influence of Thyroid stimulating hormones,regulated by the pituitary gland,
T3 and T4 increase calorinogenesis, (liberation of heat from digestion to supply energy,and oxygen consumption of the heart.)
Deficiency of thyroid hormones are goiters, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism
Answer:
Since sickle cell disease is a disorder with an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, and in light of the lack of data, it could be said that the only way for Pat and Tracy to have a child with sickle cell disease is for both of them to be healthy carriers of the gene, with a 25% probability.
Explanation:
Considering that both Pat and Tracy each have a sibling with a sickle cell trait and that both they and their parents are healthy, it must be assumed that some of their parents are healthy carriers:
- Pat and Tracy do not have sickle cell trait. In this case, there is no chance that they will have a child with sickle cell disease.
- Either Pat or Tracy has the trait, but the other does not. It is possible that at least one of their children is a healthy carrier.
- If both Tracy and Pat have sickle cell trait, the chances of having a child with sickle cell disease are:
Alelles R r
R RR Rr
r Rr rr
RR: healthy (25%).
Rr: healthy carrier (50%).
rr: sickle cell disease (25%).
<em>If Pat and Tracy are healthy carriers of the gene that determines sickle cell disease, the chance of having a child with the disease is 25%</em>.
Learn more:
Autosomal recesive inheritance brainly.com/question/10605612
Answer:
Changes in gene expression
Explanation:
This phenomenon is the result of changes in gene expression. That means, how the information in the DNA is used by the cell. The genes that are active in the cells of the brain will be very different from the genes that are active in the cells of the bone marrow.
These patterns of gene expression are different for each cell, and dictate the identity of that cell. Gene expression patterns are controlled by a variety of factors in the cell that allow tissue-specific expression, such a transcription factors.
This can also be facilitated by another layer of regulation called epigenetics, which literally means "on top of" genetics, and refers to modifications of DNA (and the proteins around it), that can reflect and influence the activity of the genes within.
The correct answer is option Energy is lost at each trophic level.
In a Ecological pyramid, the energy is transferred from the producer to the consumer level. The ecological pyramid is triangular in structure, this is because the number of organism on each successive trophic level is less than the preceding one or the one below it.
The reason of this shape of ecological pyramid is on subsequent trophic level, the amount of energy transferred is only 10%. The rest of the energy is dissipated in the environment in the form of heat. As only 10% of total energy is transferred to the subsequent level, The amount of energy reaching to tertiary consumer is very less that it cannot meet the energy demand of next level.
