We shall consider V, the volume and T, the temperature.
According to Boyle's Laws:
In our case:
Answer:
defined as a process in which mo heat transfer take place
Explanation:
is a process which occurs without transferring heat /mass between the system and it's surrounding.
It's how many are in the element's outer layer. The layers go: 2, 8, then 8.
Ex-6 electrons. 1 layer is 2, the next layer has 4 left. If that layer holds 8, you can do 8-4 and it has 4 valence electrons.
Ex-10 electrons. 1 layer is 2, the next layer has 0 left. It has 8 valence electrons because the outermost layer is full with 8.
ex-11 electrons. 1 layer is 2, the next layer is full as well. 2+8=10; it has 1 left. So that element has only one valence electron.
Use the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas equation to calculate the volume of 1.000 mol of neon at a pressure of 500.0 atm and a temperature of 355.0 K.
The Van der Waals equation, also known as the Van der Waals equation of state, is an equation of state used in chemistry and thermodynamics that extends the ideal gas law to take into account the effects of molecular interaction as well as the finite size of the molecules in a gas.
We may build a new equation that better reflects real gas behavior by modifying the ideal gas law to include corrections for interparticle attractions and particle volumes. The van der Waals equation can be used to determine a gas's properties under less-than-ideal circumstances.
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Answer:
1.155 moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution.
Explanation:
In a mixture, the chemical present in the greatest amount is called a solvent, while the other components are called solutes.
Molarity is a unit of concentration of a solution and indicates the amount of moles of solute that appear dissolved in each liter of the mixture. In other words, the Molarity (M) or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The Molarity of a solution is determined by the following expression:
Molarity is expressed in units ().
In this case:
- Molarity= 2.1 M
- number of moles of solute= ?
- Volume= 550 mL= 0.550 L (being 1L=1000 mL)
Replacing:
Solving:
number of moles of solute= 2.1 M* 0.550 L
number of moles of solute= 1.155 moles
1.155 moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution.