Answer:
Cells produce energy by breaking down sugar and other molecules in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP. So the answer is "B".
Explanation:
The process of producing ATP in animal cells occurs through cellular respiration. Various processes occur in this which involve the presence or absence of oxygen. Glycolysis in the presence of oxygen leads to the production of two molecules of ATP. Glucose is broken down into pyruvate and water.
In citric acid cycle, acetyl coA is utilized to produce <u>2ATP, 6NADH and 2FADH molecules.</u>
Finally oxidative phosphorylation occurs in mitochondria. With the help of electron transport chain, ATP is synthesized by ATP synthase enzyme.
The correct answer is hydronephrosis. Distention means being enlarged or swollen due to internal pressure. In this case, the internal pressure would be urine collecting in the kidney. This occurs when the urine is unable to drain from the kidney to the bladder due to an obstruction. Contrary to common belief, hydronephrosis is not a disease itself, but is instead is the result of a disease.
This is because meiosis reduces the total number of chromosomes to half its original number
Answer: The correct answer would be YYRr and Y_Rr
Explanation:
Let us denote Y and y be the alleles of the gene responsible for seed color and R and r be the alleles of the gene responsible for seed shape. Capital letter is for dominant allele and small letter is for recessive allele.
Being dominant traits, both the parents should have at least one dominant allele of both the genes. It is because the phenotype of both parents is yellow and round seeds.
In addition, F1 shows single phenotype for seed color but both phenotype for seed shape. The presence of recessive phenotype in F1 indicates that both the parents must be heterozygous for seed shape, that is, Rr.
However, for seed color, it is possible that either one or both were homozygous, that is, either both YY or one parent is YY and another parent is Yy.