Answer:
a
No
b
100 mm Hg
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The vapor pressure of CHCl3, is
The temperature of CHCl3 is
The volume of the container is
The temperature of the container is
The mass of CHCl3 is m = 0.380 g
Generally the number of moles of CHCl3 present before evaporation started is mathematically represented as
Here M is the molar mass of CHCl3 with the value
=>
=>
Generally the number of moles of CHCl3 gas that evaporated is mathematically represented as
Here R is the gas constant with value
So
Given that the number of moles of CHCl3 evaporated is less than the number of moles of CHCl3 initially present , then it mean s that not all the liquid evaporated
At equilibrium the temperature of CHCl3 will be equal to the pressure of air so the pressure at equilibrium is 100 mmHg
The Boyle-Mariotte's law or Boyle's law is one of the laws of gases that <u>relates the volume (V) and pressure (P) of a certain amount of gas maintained at constant temperature</u>, as follows:
PV = k
where k is a constant.
We can relate the state of a gas at a specific pressure and volume to another state in which the same gas is at different P and V since the product of both variables is equal to a constant, according to the Boyle's law, which will be the same regardless of the state of the gas. In this way,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and V₁ is the pressure and volume of the gas to a state 1 and P₂ and V₂ is the pressure and volume of the same gas in a state 2.
In this case, in the state 1 the gas occupies a volume V₁ = 100 mL at a pressure of P₁ = 150 kPa. Then, in the state 2 the gas occupies a volume V₂ (that we must calculate through the boyle's law) at a pressure of P₂ = 200 kPa. Substituting these values in the previous equation and clearing V₂, we have,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ → V₂ =
→ V₂ =
→ V₂ = 75 mL
Then, the volume occupied by the gas at 200 kPa is V₂ = 75 mL
Answer:
Mass = 4.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of sucrose = 8.1 ×10²¹ molecules
Mass of sucrose = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles by using Avogadro number.
1 mole × 8.1 ×10²¹ molecules / 6.022×10²³ molecules
1.35 × 10⁻² mol
Mass of sucrose:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass = 342.3 g/mol
Mass = 1.35 × 10⁻² mol ×342.3 g/mol
Mass = 462.1 × 10⁻² g
Mass = 4.6 g
Caffeine has the following percent composition: carbon 49.48%, hydrogen 5.19%, oxygen 16.48% and nitrogen 28.85%. Its molecular weight is 194.19 g/mol.
Answer:
False. They can be both omnivores and carnivores.