Impure substance, because pure would be dirt from the earth
We need to find the Ka value of HF. First, set up the balanced chemical equation:
HF ===> H+ + F-
The formula for the Ka value of an acid is
Ka = [concentration of products] / [concentration of reactants]
Ka = [H+] [F-} / [HF]
So if we are given the concentration of the products and reactants, we will be able to solve for the Ka value of HF.
The answer is D :) have a nice day!
Unstable isotopes occur when the strong force is unable to overcome the <span> <span>electrostatic force.</span></span><span>
There are no stable isotopes in the elements at the upper end of the periodic table, which clearly demonstrates the limit of the ability of the nuclear binding energy or the residual strong force, to overcome the electrostatic repulsion of all those protons in the nucleus.
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