T-cells are a type of white blood cell that circulate around our bodies, scanning for cellular abnormalities and infections.
The kidneys is controlled by hormones and by the composition of the urine since the hormone released is called ADH which is produced by the pituitary gland.
Answer:
deoxyribose
Explanation:
A phosphate backbone is the portion of the DNA double helix that provides structural support to the molecule. DNA consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.
I hope that this helped you ;)
Answer:
Short answer is primers are partially complementary.
Explanation:
Forward primer: 5'-AGTCTACTCGTAACCGGTTACC-3'
Reverse primer: 5'-TAAGGCATCATGGTAACCGGTT-3'
When we write reverse primer 5' to 3' we can easily see that
3'-TTGGCCAATGG---5' is complementary to the forward primers'
5'---AACCGGTTACC-3' sequence. So instead of binding to the template DNA these primers might bind each other resulting with reduction of efficiency of DNA amplification.
Answer:
Three ways a scientist can reduce bias include: 1) Sampling a larger pool (assuming the subjects are human) in order to broaden recorded data. 2) Making sure to sample more than one group. This means to not just sample one's friends, etc.
