Answer:
Measure the brightness of a star through two filters and compare the ratio of red to blue light. Compare to the spectra of computer models of stellar spectra of different temperature and develop an accurate color-temperature relation.
Explanation:
We have,
Length of a metal rod is 55 cm or 0.55 m
Change in length is 0.2 cm or 0.002 m
It is required to find the change in temperature of a metal rod. The coefficient of linear expansion is given by :
is the change in temperature
So, the change in temperature is 303.03 degrees Celsius.
To solve this problem we must apply the concept related to the longitudinal effort and the effort of the hoop. The effort of the hoop is given as
Here,
P = Pressure
d = Diameter
t = Thickness
At the same time the longitudinal stress is given as,
The letters have the same meaning as before.
Then he hoop stress would be,
And the longitudinal stress would be
The Mohr's circle is attached in a image to find the maximum shear stress, which is given as
Therefore the maximum shear stress in the pressure vessel when it is subjected to this pressure is 600Psi