Answer:
It will take 28.5 minutes
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
Mass of Cu = 4.50 grams
8.00 A of current are used
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate time needed
Cu2+ →Electricity → Cu
we notice a flow of 2 electrons ⇒ This means the Faraday constant = 2F
Since Molar mass of Cu is 63.5 g/mol
63.5 grams of Cu is deposited by 2*96500 C
4.50 grams of Cu ((2*96500)/63.5) * 4.50 = 13677.17 C
Q = It
13677.17 = 8t*60 seconds
t = 28.5 minutes
A food web is a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.
A food chain is a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.
Basically, the difference of the two is that a food web contains multiple different species in the same level that eat the animal below it's status. A food chain is one after the other.
The oxidation number of elements in equation below are,
4NH₃ + 3Ca(ClO)₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O + 3CaCl₂
O.N of N in NH₃ = -3
O.N of Ca in Ca(ClO)₂ and CaCl₂ = +2
O.N of N in N₂ = 0
O.N of Cl in Ca(ClO)₂ = +1
O.N of Cl in CaCl₂ = -1
Oxidation:
Oxidation number of Nitrogen is increasing from -3 (NH₃) to 0 (N₂).
Reduction:
Oxidation number of Cl is decreasing from +1 [Ca(ClO)₂] to -1 (CaCl₂).
Result:
<span>N is oxidized and Cl is reduced.</span>
Answer:
D. (16.0 g + 16.0 g) × 100% / (32.1 g + 16.0 g + 16.0 g) = 49.9%
Explanation:
Step 1: Detemine the mass of O in SO₂
There are 2 atoms of O in 1 molecule of SO₂. Then,
m(O) = 2 × 16.0 g = 16.0 g + 16.0 g = 32.0 g
Step 2: Determine the mass of SO₂
m(SO₂) = 1 × mS + 2 × mO = 1 × 32.1 g + 2 × 16.0 g = 32.1 g + 16.0 g + 16.0 g = 64.1 g
Step 3: Detemine the mass percent of oxygen in SO₂
We will use the following expression.
m(O)/m(SO₂) × 100%
(16.0 g + 16.0 g) × 100% / (32.1 g + 16.0 g + 16.0 g) = 49.9%