Answer: The correct answer is "a. the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.".
Explanation: Income smoothing refers to <u>the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.</u>
The smoothing of earnings is a practice that consists in reducing fluctuations in recognized income and, therefore, fluctuations in earnings. That is, the smoothing of earnings implies saving income in bonanza times to recognize them accountingly when income is meager.
Answer:
30.77%
Explanation:
Assume investment = $1
Assume mount after 24 months = $5
Number of quarters in 24 months = 24/4 = 6
Future value = P*(1+r)^n; Where P is payment, r is interest rate per period, n is number of periods
5000 = 1*(1+i)^6
1*(1+i) = 5^(1/6)
1+i = 1.30766048601
i = 1.30766048601 - 1
i = 0.30766048601
i = 30.77%
So, the rate of return per quarter being offered is 30.77%
Theres no equation sorryy
Answer:
Conversion costs: c.$390,500
Explanation:
Conversion costs are those production costs required to convert raw material to finished goods. Conversion costs include direct labor and manufacturing overheads costs.
Conversion Costs = Direct Labor cost + Manufacturing Overheads cost= Total Manufacturing Costs – Direct Material cost
With direct labor cost of $196,500; factory overhead cost of $194,000.
Conversion Costs = $196,500 + $194,000 = $390,500
Risk that exists both before and after controls have been put in place is known as inherent risk.
What is risk?
The term "risk" refers to degree of unfortunately and possibility of loss, injury and hazard. Risk is barrier in the organization.
The various risk levels in a process that have not been regulated or mitigated by risk management are referred to as inherent risk. The level of risk present even in the absence of safeguards is known as inherent risk.
As a result, Inherent risk is risk in the absence of controls and after controls have been implemented.
Learn more about on risk, here:
brainly.com/question/14991895
#SPJ1