Answer:
There are way in separating mixtures of chloride salts such as that of sodium chloride and ammonium chloride. It can be done by crystallization, filtration, and sublimation. The easiest method among the three is separation by sublimation.
The Mass of oxygen in isolated sample is 8.6 g
<h3>What is the
Law of Constant composition?</h3>
The law of constant composition states that pure samples of the same compound contain the same element in the same ratio by mass irrespective of the source from which the compound is obtained.
Considering the given ascorbic acid samples:
Laboratory sample contains 1.50 gg of carbon and 2.00 gg of oxygen
mass ratio of oxygen to carbon is 2 : 1.5
Isolated sample will contain 2/1.5 * 6.45 g of oxygen.
Mass of oxygen in isolated sample = 8.6 g
In conclusion, the mass of oxygen is determined from the mass ratio of oxygen and carbon in the compound.
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Note that the complete question is given below:
A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 1.50 g of carbon and 2.00 g of oxygen. Another sample of ascorbic acid isolated from citrus fruits contains 6.45 gg of carbon. According to the law of constant composition, how many grams of oxygen does this isolated sample contain?
Express the answer in grams to three significant figures.
8.47 g
Answer:
In conclussion, 0.60 moles of HCOOH contains the greatest mass of O
Explanation:
Let's make some rules of three, to solve this problem:
1 mol of ethanol has 2 moles of C, 6 moles of H, and 1 mol of oxygen
Therefore, 0.75 moles of ethanol must have 0.75 mol of oyxgen
Let's convert the moles to mass → 0.75 mol . 16 g/ 1 mol = 12 g
1 mol of formic acid has 2 moles of H, 1 mol of C and 2 mol of oxygen
0.60 moles of formic acid must have (0.6 .2) / 1 = 1.2 mol of O
If we convert the amount to mass → 1.2 mol . 16 g/ 1mol = 19.2 g
1 mol of water has 1 mol of oyxgen
Therefore, we have 1 mol of oxygen with a mass of 16 g.
In conclussion, 0.60 moles of HCOOH contains the greatest mass of O
Answer:
Explanation:
There are 3 types of plastids :-
1) Chloroplasts:- The green plastids which contain chlorophyll pigments for photosynthesis.
2) Chromoplasts:-The coloured plastids for pigment synthesis and storage.
3) Leucoplasts:- The colourless plastids for monoterpene synthesis found in non- photosynthetic parts of the plants.
They are of three types:-
a) Amyloplasts- stores starch.
b) Proteinoplasts- stores proteins.
c) Elaioplasts- stores fats and oils.
