Answer:
I think the cauae of substitution they involve swapping of one nucleotide for another during DNA repliction.For example,during repliction,a thymine nucleotide might be inserted in placed of a guanine nucleotide
The answer is “d” (1,000 kcal). As the trophic level increases energy is decreases by 10 times that of the previous level. If a system has 10,000 kcal, then the primary consumer have 10 times less (10,000/10) which is 1,000 kcal. The secondary consumers have 100 kcal and the tertiary have 10 kcal. Only 10% of the energy at each trophic level goes on to the next.
Ansa million. once you're staring at in ordinary terms one technology, it relatively is, all those fruit flies have been produced via 2 mum and dad, then the only plausible parental genotype that provide you a 50/50 ratio is that if the mummy is XwXw and the father is Xry... this gene is carried on the X chromosome, and w represents white eyes and r represents purple eyes. you are able to bypass forward and draw this out in case you like, even yet it provides 50% heterozygous women individuals (with purple eyes, provided that purple is dominant), and 50% white eyed men, who can in ordinary terms inherit Xw from their mom. The Y that they could inherit from the father could have not any effect on their eye shade. it relatively is comparable for women individuals, they are in a position to in ordinary terms inherit Xw from their mom and an Xr from their father, meaning they'll continually be heterozygous for the attention shade gene. 2. returned, set us the genotypes so which you will visualize it; we are going to say that this disease is carried on the X chrmsm (thats whats usually assumed), and the gene for customary creative and prescient is XB, yet for colorblindness its Xb. those are dominant/recessive to boot. So, if the girl is a provider, her genotype is XBXb, and if the male is colorblind, his genotype is XbY. in case you draw this out in a punett sq., you will get 25% heterozygous woman, 25% colorblind woman, 25% well-known male, and 25% colorblind male. so, there's a 50% risk that any baby they have would be colorblind, 50% risk if its a woman, or 50% risk if it relatively is male.wer:
Explanation: