1. carbon dioxide is a gas at low temperatures at mars because in the oxidizing environment organic compounds are oxidized to form carbon dioxide.
2. The 1 electron in outermost shell of Na is shared with 7 electrons of outermost shell of chlorine giving neutral charge on compound.
3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal.
4. When metal and non metal exchange electrons to form a neutral or no charge compound it is said to have form ionic bonds.
Explanation:
1. Temperature at Mars is very low -80 Fahrenheit (-60 degrees) because water is not present in the planet. Carbon dioxide is abundant in Mars. The atmosphere is oxidizing at Mars which oxidizes the organic compounds and forms carbon dioxide.
2. NaCl combines by sharing of electrons forming ionic bonding. Different atoms of the different element share electrons to form ionic bonds. Such bond is formed when electrons is transferred between the atoms. In the NaCl, Na has 1 electron (electropositive) in its outer shell and chlorine has 7 electrons (electronegative). Both share the electrons getting their octet complete and a neutral charge on the compound formed.
3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal when bond is formed. The ionic bonds is formed between metal and non metals when electron exchange takes place. The electrostatic force is the attraction between two opposite charges on the ion.
4. When a metal and non metal exchange electrons in which metal is electropositive and non metal is electronegative the bonds form is called ionic bond. The electron is transferred from metal to non metal and thus giving neutral charge on the compound i.e. the outer shell has its octet complete.
Ca(OH)₂ ==> Ca²⁺ + 2 OH<span>-
Ca(OH)</span>₂ is <span>strong Bases</span><span>
</span>Therefore, the [OH-] equals 5 x 10⁻⁴ M. For every Ca(OH)₂ you produce 2 OH⁻<span>.
</span>
pOH = - log[ OH⁻]
pOH = - log [ <span>5 x 10⁻⁴ ]
pOH = 3.30
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 3.30 = 14
pH = 14 - 3.30
pH = 10.7
hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
So, the energy of two hydrogen atoms is lower when the two atoms are together than when the two atoms are apart; that is why they stay together.
Explanation:
Answer: balanced chemical equation:
Net ionic equation :
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
The balanced chemical equation is:
Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are sodium and nitrate ions and hence are not involved in net ionic equation.
Hence, the net ionic equation is