Somebody whose parathyroid is not functioning properly might suffer from kidney stones or osteoporosis, among other symptoms.
Hope that helped you.
1) Speed = distance / time
s = 60 / 2
s = 30 km/h
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
2) Speed = distance / time
s = 25/4
s = 6.25 km/h
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
[ Direction not needed as it is speed not velocity ]
Hope this helps!
The action potential spreads through an axon by depolarizing adjacent membrane to threshold.
- K+ departs the cell after Na+, which enters the cell first. Ions can move freely across the axon membrane because of the difference during the action potential.
- Because sodium contains a positive charge, the neuron becomes more positive and depolarized. Potassium channels take longer to open. As soon as the cell does open, K+ rushes out, reversing the depolarization known as repolarization.
- Sodium channels close during the peak of the action potential when potassium leaves the cell. When potassium ions are effluxed, the membrane potential is lowered or the cell becomes hyperpolarized.
- Outside of the cell, the concentration of Na+ is greater than inside the cell. while the concentration of K+ is is greater inside the cell than outside.
learn more about action potential here: brainly.com/question/6705448
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Answer:
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