<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.93 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
The chemical equation;
2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l) ΔH = -3120 kJ
We are required to calculate the mass of ethane that would produce 100 kJ of heat.
- 2 moles of ethane burns to produce 3120 Kilo joules of heat
Number of moles that will produce 100 kJ will be;
= (2 × 100 kJ) ÷ 3120 kJ)
= 0.0641 moles
- But, molar mass of ethane is 30.07 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of ethane = 0.0641 moles × 30.07 g/mol
= 1.927 g
= 1.93 g
Thus, the mass of ethane that would produce 100 kJ of heat is 1.93 g
Answer: A. the rotational period of the earth is the same as that of the moon
It is important for scientists and engineers to be able to control the design of the material because<u> it create solutions to problems</u>.
<h3>Why material science and engineering is important?</h3>
What things are made of and why they behave the way they do are lessons we learn from materials science. Materials engineering teaches us how to use knowledge to improve things and the way they are made. Research and industry innovation in fields as diverse as aerospace and medicine are driven by materials science and engineering.
<h3>Why is it important for scientists to use the scientific method?</h3>
The scientific method is essential because: It follows a set of rules. Scientists conduct experiments in a standardized manner because the steps used in the scientific method are systematic. This suggests that their research might be spread widely.
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Answer:
Answers are in the explanation.
Explanation:
<em>Given concentrations are:</em>
- <em>SO₂ = 0.20M O₂ = 0.60M SO₃ = 0.60M</em>
- <em>SO₂ = 0.14M O₂ = 0.10M SO₃ = 0.40M </em>
- <em>And SO₂ = 0.90M O₂ = 0.50M SO₃ = 0.10M</em>
<em />
In the reaction:
2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2SO₃(g)
Kc is defined as:
Kc = 15 = [SO₃]² / [O₂] [SO₂]²
<em>Where concentrations of each species are equilbrium concentrations.</em>
<em />
Also, you can define Q (Reaction quotient) as:
Q = [SO₃]² / [O₂] [SO₂]²
<em>Where concentrations of each species are ACTUAL concentrations.</em>
<em />
If Q > Kc, the reaction will shift to the left until Q = Kc;
If Q < Kc, the reaction will shift to the right until Q = Kc
If Q = Kc, there is no net reaction because reaction would be en equilibrium.
Replacing with given concentrations:
- Q = [0.60M]² / [0.60M] [0.20M]² = 15; Q = Kc → No net reaction
- Q = [0.40M]² / [0.10M] [0.14M]² = 82; Q > Kc, → Reaction will shift to the left
- Q = [0.10M]² / [0.50M] [0.90M]² = 0.015; Q < Kc → Reaction will shift to the right
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