Answer: The closeness, arrangement and motion of the particles in a substance change when it changes state. Materials are a store of internal energy , due to the motion of particles and the chemical bonds between them. When a substance is heated, its internal energy increases: the movement of its particles increases.
Explanation:
The concentration of a dextrose solution prepared by diluting 14 ml of a 1.0 M dextrose solution to 25 ml using a 25 ml volumetric flask is 0.56M.
Concentration is defined as the number of moles of a solute present in the specific volume of a solution.
According to the dilution law, the degree of ionization increases on a dilution and it is inversely proportional to the square root of concentration. The degree of dissociation of an acid is directly proportional to the square root of a volume.
M₁V₁=M₂V₂
Where, M₁=1.0M, V₁=14ml, M₂=?, V₂=25ml
Rearrange the formula for M₂
M₂=(M₁V₁/V₂)
Plug all the values in the formula
M₂=(1.0M×14 ml/25 ml)
M₂=14 M/25
M₂=0.56 M
Therefore, the concentration of a dextrose solution after the dilution is 0.56M.
To know more about dilution
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The given chemical reaction follows:
We know that:
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
We are given:
Enthalpy change of the reaction = 14.2 kJ
To calculate the mass of nitrogen gas reacted, we use unitary method:
When enthalpy change of the reaction is 66.4 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted is 28 grams.
So, when enthalpy change of the reaction is 14.2 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted will be =
Hence, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.
And this is y I should of paid attention in that one science class in middle school that taught this...
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