1. Climate change raises the temperature of seawater, which interferes with coral's symbiotic relationship with algae
2. The first option seem like a good answer
3. the second option
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Primary succession is one of two types of biological and ecological succession of plant life, occurring in an environment in which new substrate devoid of vegetation and other organisms usually lacking soil, such as a lava flow or area left from retreated glacier, is deposited. In other words, it is the gradual growth of an ecosystem over a longer period.[1][2]
In contrast, secondary succession occurs on substrate that previously supported vegetation before an ecological disturbance from smaller things like floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and fires which destroyed the plant life.[3]
A producer
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Answer:
There would be more Sea Urchins
Explanation:
There would be more Sea Urchins because there would be nothing hunting them. Causing their population to increase.
Answer: Glycogen and starch
Explanation:
Amylase, (more properly amylases, since there are several) is a hydrolase enzyme that has the function of catalyzing the hydrolysis reaction of the 1-4 bonds between glucose units when glycogen and starch are digested to form glucose fragments (dextrins, maltose) and free glucose. In animals it occurs mainly in the salivary glands (especially in the parotid glands) and in the pancreas.
<u>Amylases are calcium-dependent enzymes that are completely functional in the absence of calcium ions. They act along any point in the carbohydrate chain, breaking them down into dextrin from amylopectin.</u> Since α amylases can act at any point in the chain, they are faster than β-amylase. In animals it is a major digestive enzyme and its optimum pH is between 6.7 and 7.2.