NAD+ accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) and two electrons (2e−), as it becomes reduced to NADH + H+. The NADH moves to the electron transport chain and donates a pair of electrons (becomes oxidized) to the first compound in the chain.
Explanation:
Yes, it is a weak acid called the citric acid
Answer
At week 5-6 of gestation, the baby’s heart starts beating.
Explanation
Fertilization occurs in week 3 followed by implantation in week 4.In week 5 the levels of hormones increases with formation of the baby’s heart and circulation system. In week 6, the neutral tube closes followed by development of structures necessary to form eyes and ears. The head of the baby develops at week 7 followed by nose in week 8 and toes in week 9.
Answer:
Photosynthesis has two parts: the light-dependent reactions and the dark reactions (the Calvin cycle). Photosynthesis in a general sense, uses CO2 and water to create C6H12O6 (glucose) and oxygen. The light-dependent reactions use water to make oxygen, and a reduced energy carrier (NADPH) is also created. The Calvin cycle uses carbon dioxide and ATP to create G3P for glucose.
The light-dependent reactions occur on the membrane of the thylakoid and also involve shuttling electrons across different complexes (photosystem II and photosystem I), eventually causing ATP to be created with a proton gradient.
The light-independent reactions/Calvin cycle occur in the stroma of the chloroplast and also involve shuffling carbons around. Carbon dioxide is processed in three stages, and glucose is made from 6 CO2.