The shuffling of chromosomes that occurs during both fertilization and meiosis can lead to genetic variation. This is because of the independent assortment and crossing over. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
Photosynthesis. These are the reactants for photosynthesis and the products of cellular respiration.
The correct answer is (a.) a mutation of the hemoglobin allowing better oxygen-carrying capacity. The mutation of the hemoglobin that allows a better oxygen-carrying capacity would be the most beneficial to an elephant and its descendants.
The correct answer is A. Lac repressor.
Lac repressor prevents lac gene which are found in the DNA of Escherichia Coli from being expressed for many times.
Lac repressor is termed as DNA which binds proteins. It allows the expression of genes from coding which are made for proteins to be involved in metabolism of lactose which is in bacteria.
When there is no lactose which is available in the cell, then the genes are being repressed. Lactose are being converted to allolactose if they are available.
A phylogenetic tree is the representation of the evolutionary relationships among species. The fossil records are used as evidence to develop a phylogenetic tree. Thus, option A is correct.
<h3>What is a fossil record?</h3>
A fossil record is a depiction of the organisms that shared common ancestors and depicts the change in the structural and functional unit of the organism over many years of time.
They are used to illustrate the phylogenetic tree to show the morphological, structural, chemical, anatomical, etc variations in species that shared ancestry.
Therefore, option A. fossil records are used to show the common ancestry at the nodes.
Learn more about fossil records here:
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