<h3>
Answer:</h3>
B. C7H16 + 11O2 → 7CO2 + 8H2O
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation.
- In this case, the balanced chemical equation is;
C7H16 + 11O2 → 7CO2 + 8H2O
Because, it has 7 carbon atoms, 16 hydrogen atoms and 22 oxygen atoms on each side of the equation.
- When an equation is balanced it obeys the law of conservation of mass such that the mass of reactants will be equal to the mass of products.
Adding (S2O3)2- would affect the reaction mechanism that involves this ion. From the reaction mechanism given above, the equilibrium of step 2 would be affected. Adding the stock solution of (S2O3)2- would shift the equilibrium to the right thus making more products of the said mechanism. Also, the reaction rate of this step would occur faster than the original rate. This is based on Le Chatelier's Prinicple which states that a corresponding change would happen to the equilibrium of a reaction when pressure, concentration of the substances or temperature is changed. So, that after the addition, a color change would appear immediately because I3- would be removed slowly from solution, and would therefore be able to react with starch.
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