Answer:
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Answer:
The standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC is 105 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The ∆H (heat of reaction) of the combustion reaction is the heat that accompanies the entire reaction. For its calculation you must make the total sum of all the heats of the products and of the reagents affected by their stoichiometric coefficient (number of molecules of each compound that participates in the reaction) and finally subtract them:
Enthalpy of the reaction= ΔH = ∑Hproducts - ∑Hreactants
In this case, you have: 2 NOCl(g) → 2 NO(g) + Cl₂(g)
So, ΔH=
Knowing:
- ΔH= 75.5 kJ/mol
- = 90.25 kJ/mol
- = 0 (For the formation of one mole of a pure element the heat of formation is 0, in this caseyou have as a pure compound the chlorine Cl₂)
- =?
Replacing:
75.5 kJ/mol=2* 90.25 kJ/mol + 0 -
Solving
-=75.5 kJ/mol - 2*90.25 kJ/mol
-=-105 kJ/mol
=105 kJ/mol
<u><em>The standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC is 105 kJ/mol</em></u>
1 mole has 6.02*10^23 molecules in it.
1 nickel (II) chloride molecule, NiCl2, has 1 Ni atom in it.
so 1 mole of nickel (II) chloride molecule has 1 mole of Ni atom in it.
so 100 moles of nickel (II) chloride molecule has 100*6.02*10^23
= 6.02*10^25 Ni atom in it.
The mass of 6.12 moles of arsenic (As) is calculated to be approximately 459g.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of a substance by its molar mass. That is;
Mass of Arsenic = no. of moles of As × molar mass of As.
According to this question, 6.12 moles of arsenic was given and its molar mass is 74.92g/mol.
Mass of As = 6.12 mol × 74.92g/mol
Mass of As = 459g
Therefore, the mass of 6.12 moles of arsenic (As) is calculated to be approximately 459g.
Learn more about mass calculations at: brainly.com/question/8101390
Explanation:
The solution of the lactic acd and sodium lactate is referred to as a buffer solution.
A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. In this case, the weak acid is the lactic acid and the conjugate base is the sodium lactate.
Buffer solutions are generally known to resist change in pH values.
When a strong base (in this case, NaOH) is added to the buffer, the lactic acid will give up its H+ in order to transform the base (OH-) into water (H2O) and the conjugate base, so we have:
HA + OH- → A- + H2O.
Since the added OH- is consumed by this reaction, the pH will change only slightly.
The NaOH reacts with the weak acid present in the buffer sollution.