Answer:
Protons: 2.
Electrons: 2.
Neutrons: 2.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since an atom's atomic number is equal to the number of electrons, considering the electron configurations, taking into account that helium-4 is neither positively nor negatively charged, we can infer that the number of electrons equal the number of protons, which in this case are 2, due to the fact that is atomic number is 2.
Moreover, as helium-4's atomic number is 4 as a whole number, we compute the number of neutrons by using the shown below equation:
Regards.
Answer:
The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2.
Explanation:
This can be explained by the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>. This law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Knowing this, we can say that the reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal to the products.
In this case, the reactants Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O2) must equal the mass of the product Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Therefore, the statement <em>"The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2" </em>is correct.
Answer: The increase in solubility or the rate of dissolving process of a gaseous solute in a liquid solvent is due to following:
- Increasing agitation
- Increasing temperature
- Increasing solute's partial pressure over the solvent
- Increasing solute's surface area
Explanation:
When agitation is increased then there will occur an increase in kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance. As a result, more number of collisions will take place due to which more amount of solute will dissolve into the solvent.
Similarly, increasing the temperature will further increase the kinetic energy of molecules. Hence, this will lead to more solubility of gaseous solute into the liquid solvent.
As solubility of a gas is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above surface of the solution. So, an increase in solute's partial pressure over solvent will also lead to an increase in solubility of gaseous solute into liquid solvent.
When surface area of solute is increased then there will be more solute particles available for reaction. Hence, more collisions will take place. As a result, rate of reaction is more due to which there will be an increase in solubility.
Thus, we can conclude that the increase in solubility or the rate of dissolving process of a gaseous solute in a liquid solvent is due to following:
- Increasing agitation
- Increasing temperature
- Increasing solute's partial pressure over the solvent
- Increasing solute's surface area
Answer:
He assumed wrongly
Explanation:
It happened this way because the person assumed wrongly.
Most other compounds have the same physical appearance as water especially when in liquid form.
- This can be a very tricky one in the laboratory.
- The sense of taste is not the best way to fathom what a particular compound is made up of.
- This is the reason why this student or person faced this sort of problem.
- Water has different properties that can be tested for using simple techniques in the laboratory.
