Answer: When a substance is pure, it is composed of one type of molecule. For example, table salt is only composed of (more or less) salt molecules, while seawater has water and salt molecules. A more complicated example of a non - pure substance is soil. It has many different types of nutrients and compounds.
I will present a simple reaction so we can do this conversion:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
We will assume we have 32 g of O₂ and we want to find the amount of water, assuming this reaction goes to completion. We must first convert the initial mass to moles, which we do using the molar mass in units of g/mol. The molar mass of O₂ is 32 g/mol.
32 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1 mole O₂.
Now that we have moles of oxygen, we use the molar coefficients to find the ratio of water molecules to oxygen molecules. We can see there are 2 moles of water for every 1 mole of oxygen.
1 moles O₂ x (2 mol H₂O/ 1 mol O₂) = 2 moles H₂O
Now that we have the moles of water, we can convert this amount into grams using the molar mass of water, which is 18 g/mol.
2 moles H₂O x 18 g/mol = 36 g H₂O
Now we have successfully converted the mass of one molecule to the mass of another.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Reduction can be seen through addition (gaining) of electrons, addition of Hydrogen or removal of Oxygen
Mn7+ is reduced to Mn4+ by the addition of 3 electrons.
2 moles of Na3PO4 form from 6.0 mol NaOH. Details about stoichiometry can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated stoichiometrically as follows:
3NaOH + H3PO4 → 3H₂O + Na3PO4
According to this equation,
3 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Na3PO4
This means that 6 moles of NaOH will produce 6/3 = 2 moles of Na3PO4
Therefore, 2 moles of Na3PO4 form from 6.0 mol NaOH.
Learn more about stoichiometry at: brainly.com/question/9743981
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