100 on the right hand side being the oysters she must collect and the 15% being the percentage of oysters she has collected divided by 100 which is used when finding out the percentage of numbers
They won 14 games. If you subtract 2 ( the ties ) you are left with 22. Subtract 6 ( games more won than loss) you get 16. Then divide by two and get 8. 8 + 6 = 14.