Answer:
interspersed, transposon-derived repeats, simple sequence repeats.
Explanation:
In the human genome, not only the protein coding genes are present, in fact these genes make up just a very little portion of the human genome about 1.5-2% of the entire human genome. Repeats make up about 48% of the human genome which is the largest and the rest include, conserved non coding sequences (43.5%), heterochromatin regions etc.
Some of the repetitive elements includes LINEs, SINEs, DNA fossils tranposoon, Retrovirus like elements. all these are transposable elements which are mobile DNA sequences that can migrate to different regions/areas of the genome.
Microsatellites (simple sequence repeats) are tracts of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs are repeated normally 5-50 times.
Answer:
absorb water from the soil by osmosis.
Explanation:
Root hair cells
Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. They absorb mineral ions by active transport, against the concentration gradient. Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption
Conservation and by recyclig we can improve biodiversity
The process of translation
involves each codon calls for a specific nucleotide. The answer is letter A.
during translation, an mRNA sequence is read using the genetic code to be
translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids.
Answer:
T
C
G
A
T
A
Explanation:
Thymine pairs with Adenine.
Guanine pairs with Cytosine.
