Answer:
-5 V
Explanation:
The charged particle (which is positively charged) moves from point A to B, and its kinetic energy increases: it means that the particle is following the direction of the field, so its potential energy is decreasing (because it's been converted into potential energy), therefore it is moving from a point at higher potential (A) to a point at lower potential (B). This means that the value
vb−va
is negative.
We can calculate the potential difference between the two points by using the law of conservation of energy:
where:
is the change in kinetic energy of the particle
is the charge of the particle
is the potential difference
Re-arranging the equation, we can find the value of the potential difference:
Answer:
The planes’ acceleration from A to B is 500m/s^2
Explanation:
Given that the initial velocity u is 8000m/s
and also given the final velocity v=10,000 m/s
the time taken to move from A to B = 40 second
The acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with time
we know that the expression for acceleration is given as
a=(v-u)/t
substituting our given data into the expression for a we have
a=(10000-8000)/40
a=2000/40
a=500m/s^2
The planes’ acceleration from A to B is 500m/s^2
Answer:
3120J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
C = Specific heat capacity = 0.8J/g°C
Initial temperature = 20°C
Mass given = 5g
Final temperature = 800°C
Unknown:
Energy given to the mass = ?
Solution:
To find the energy given to the mass, let us simply use the expression below:
H = m c ΔT
H is the unknown, the energy supplied
m is the mass of the substance
c is the specific heat capacity
ΔT is the change in temperature
Input the variables;
H = 5 x 0.8 x (800 - 20) = 3120J
I think it may be c i learned about this last year
Answer:
–735.17 N
The negative sign indicate that the force is acting in opposition direction to the car.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (m) of car = 782.10 kg
Initial velocity (u) = 7.60 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 3.61 m/s
Time (t) = 4.23 s
Force (F) =?
Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 7.60 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 3.61 m/s
Time (t) = 4.23 s
Acceleration (a) =?
a = (v – u) / t
a = (3.61 – 7.60) / 4.23
a = –3.99 / 4.23
a = –0.94 m/s²
Finally, we shall determine the force experienced by the car as shown below:
Mass (m) of car = 782.10 kg
Acceleration (a) = –0.94 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = ma
F = 782.10 × –0.94
F = –735.17 N
The negative sign indicate that the force is acting in opposition direction to the car.