Answer:
When AraC binds to arabinose to initiate the process of transcription, then AraC is acting as an Activator.
Explanation:
Transcription is a process that help to produce messenger RNA from the DNA that is present in the nuceloids of bacteria cells. The production of these mRNA however, depends on the intracellular condition of the bacteria, for example, if there is a need for the protein coded for by the segment or not. In the case of this bacterium, the AraC can act as a repressor only when there is no arabinose sugar in the cell. In the scenario above, AraC will act as an activator because of the presence of the sugar arabinose.
Soil erosion is defined as the wearing away of topsoil. Topsoil is the top layer of soil and is the most fertile because it contains the most organic, nutrient-rich materials. Therefore, this is the layer that farmers want to protect for growing their crops and ranchers want to protect for growing grasses for their cattle to graze on.
Environmental change has to do with any kind of alteration that occurs in the natural environment.
<h3>What is environmental change?</h3>
The term environmental change has to do with any kind of alteration that occurs in the natural environment. These changes may be caused by a lot of factors and they may lead to changes in the kind organism that are found in the habitat.
Thus, the types of environmental changes demonstrated are;
African elephants have been hunted to near extension to obtain ivory - Human exploitation
The eruption of Mount Saint Helens destroyed some populations of conifers - Natural disaster
An infection with fungus reduced the population of the North Africa elm trees - Diseases
Increasing global temperatures have affected the migration patterns of humpback whales - Climate change
Learn more about environmental change:brainly.com/question/1568635
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Answer and Explanation:
Example of a food-web:
(1) Algae --> (2) Protozoas --> (3) Krill --> (4) Cephallopods --> (5) Medium sized dolphin --> (6) Large Dolphin
The trophic web is the process of energy transference through a series of organisms, in which every organism feeds on the preceding one and becomes food for the next one.
1) The first link is an autotroph organism or producer, such as a vegetable, that can synthesize organic matter from inorganic matter. In this example, the autotroph organisms are algae, that make use of sunlight and inorganic matter.
The next links are the consumers:
2) Herbivores are primary consumers and feed on producers. In this example, herbivore organisms are protozoan.
3) Krills are the secondary consumers and feed on protozoans.
4) Some species of cephalopods feed on krill, among other species.
5) Specialized Cetaceans such as the Risso´s dolphin, feed especially on cephalopods, as they lack upper teeth and they only have a few teeth in their jaws.
6) The killer whale is a big sized-dolphin and a very important predator. It feeds on many animals, and one of them is the Risso´s dolphin.
Answer:
germicide removal of microbes from a limited area
Explanation:
Antisepsis refers to the practice of using an antiseptic substance to remove or destroy disease-causing pathogens.
Virucides are chemical agents that aid in the deactivation or destruction of viruses.
Germicides are chemical agents that are capable of destroying germs with germs being harmful microscopic organisms.
Disinfection refers to the action of using chemicals to clean off or destroy bacteria from an area.
Considering the definition of each term above, the mismatched pair of all the terms is germicide -<em> germicide removal of microbes from a limited area.</em>
Germicide is a substance and not an action.