Smut are plant disease caused by
several species of fungi that affects plants such as, corn, wheat, and sorghum.
Smut is characterized by fungal spores which are infectious and can affect
different parts of the plant at the same time. The fungi attacks grain crops by
forming thick, fleshy, gall on the ear, tassel, stalk and leaves of the plant. Smut
are destructive to grain crops, with negative economic effects to the farmer.
The correct answer is ionization.
Ionization refers to the procedure by which a molecule or an atom attains a negative or positive charge by losing or gaining electrons to produce ions, usually in combination with other chemical modifications.
Ionization can result due to the loss of an electron after collisions with other atoms, subatomic particles, molecules, and ions, or through the association with electromagnetic radiation.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein
Dont worry those are just variables. a. and b. is the same as 1 and 2 !
Answer:
12-18 percent for men and 16-25 percent for women.
Explanation:
- If there is an excessive amount of fat in their body which can lead to the impairment in the health of the person.
- If there is excess fat in the body then the person is said to be over-fat.
- The optimum percentage for men is 12-18 percent whereas the optimum percentage for women is 16-25 percent.
- If the percentage increases more than this then it is said to be over-fat.