DNA (or deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that carries the genetic information in all cellular forms of life and some viruses. Source-
DNA, Genes and Chromosomes — University of Leicester
www2.le.ac.uk/projects/vgec/highereducation/topics/dna-genes-chromosomes
Ricin comes under the category of functionally related toxins, in a combination known as RIPs (ribosome inactivating proteins). This disables ribosomes and stops the process of protein synthesis.
They directly associate with and inactivate the ribosomes or modify the factors taking part in the process of translation, generally the elongation step. These proteins bring about depurination of adenine at position 4324 in the 28 S rRNA.
This further inhibits the generation of a critical-stem-loop configuration to which the elongation factor is considered to combine at the time of the translocation step of translation. The ultimate outcome of this activity is the complete inhibition of cellular translation.
The Correct answer would be e. Mutate; are selected; evolve
Answer:
reflection I took the test
Answer:
1. Circulatory System
2. Respiratory System
3. Endocrine System
4. Nervous System
5. Urinary/ Excretory System
Explanation:
1. Circulatory System- The heart pumps blood and blood vessels such as arteries and veins, transports the blood to every part of our body providing organs and muscles with nourishment.
2. Respiratory System- This system maintains our breathing. It supplies the body with oxygen for cellular respiration.
3. Endocrine System- The glands of the endocrine system secrete chemicals called hormones that regulate most of the processes in our bodies like growth, reproduction, metabolism, etc...
4. Nervous System- The entire nervous system controls all of the other systems of the body and it also transmits information to the brain, such as pain and external sensations.
5. Urinary/Excretory System- This system is responsible for eliminating waste products of metabolism and other materials from the body that are of no use.
