HF and NaF - If the right concentrations of aqueous solutions are present, they can produce a buffer solution.
<h3>What are buffer solutions and how do they differ?</h3>
- The two main categories of buffers are acidic buffer solutions and alkaline buffer solutions.
- Acidic buffers are solutions that contain a weak acid and one of its salts and have a pH below 7.
- For instance, a buffer solution with a pH of roughly 4.75 is made of acetic acid and sodium acetate.
<h3>Describe buffer solution via an example.</h3>
- When a weak acid or a weak base is applied in modest amounts, buffer solutions withstand the pH shift.
- A buffer made of a weak acid and its salt is an example.
- It is a solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate CH3COOH + CH3COONa.
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Answer:
<u>Oxidation state of Mn = +4</u>
Explanation:
Atomic mass of Mn = 55g/mol
From Faraday's law of electrolysis,
Electrochemical equivalent = 
i.e Z = 
= 
= 0.0001424 g/C
But Equivalent weight, E = atomic mass ÷ valency = Z × 96,485
⇒ 
= 0.0001424 × 96,485
<u>∴ Valency of Mn = +4</u>
If the crucible wasn't covered with a lid the reactants may have produced a gas that was released into the surroundings, or mass may have been lost in the form of water vapour.
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