<u>Answer:</u>
P(B|Y) = 4/10
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
We have 26 elements in total in a universe with two different outcomes B and Y, as shown in the Venn diagram.
We are to find the probability P(B|Y) and we are given the probabilities of B and Y. We need to use following formula to find P(B|Y):
P(B|Y) = P(B∩Y) / P(Y)
P(B∩Y) = 8/26 = 4/13; and
P(Y) = (12+8)/26 = 20/26 = 10/13
So substituting the values in the formula to get:
P(B|Y) = (4/13) / (10/13)
P(B|Y) = (4/13) x (13/10)
P(B|Y) = 4/10