Answer: (C) Dissolution is the process by which a solute form a solution in a solvent.
Explanation: Dissolution can be described as the process by which a solute dissolves in a solvent to give a solvent.
The solute may be a solid, liquid or gas and solvent is usually a liquid but can also be liquid, gas or supercritical fluid. The most common solvent is water and it is referred to as the universal solvent.
Example are:
1.Stirring of sugar in water.
In this case the solute is the sugar and the solvent is water.
2.Organic substances dissolves readily in solvent like kerosene and benzene and they are known as non-polar solvent while the organic substances are the solute
Oxidation half reaction is written as follows when using using reduction potential chart
example when using copper it is written as follows
CU2+ +2e- --> c(s) +0.34v
oxidasation is the loos of electron hence copper oxidation potential is as follows
cu (s) --> CU2+ +2e -0.34v
Answer:
Choice d. No effect will be observed as long as other factors (temperature, in particular) are unchanged.
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant of a reaction does not depend on the pressure. For this particular reaction, the equilibrium quotient is:
![Q = \displaystyle \frac{[\mathrm{SO_2\, (g)}]}{[\mathrm{O_2\, (g)}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5Cmathrm%7BSO_2%5C%2C%20%28g%29%7D%5D%7D%7B%5B%5Cmathrm%7BO_2%5C%2C%20%28g%29%7D%5D%7D)
.
Note that the two sides of this balanced equation contain an equal number of gaseous particles. Indeed, both ![[\mathrm{SO_2\, (g)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cmathrm%7BSO_2%5C%2C%20%28g%29%7D%5D)
and ![[\mathrm{O_2\, (g)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cmathrm%7BO_2%5C%2C%20%28g%29%7D%5D)
will increase if the pressure is increased through compression. However, because 
and 
have the same coefficients in the equation, their concentrations are raised to the same power in the equilibrium quotient 
.
As a result, the increase in pressure will have no impact on the value of 
. If the system was already at equilibrium, it will continue to be at an equilibrium even after the change to its pressure. Therefore, no overall effect on the equilibrium position should be visible.
