There has been a mutation and that mutation is a dominant trait. As both the parents have displayed the trait, there has been some reaction to the local environment that has improved or increased the survivabilty of the offspring related to this trait, so much so that the trait is now a characteristic that is dominant in the gene pool.
<span>by monitoring the populations of the other organisms in the ecosystem</span>
Answer: b. they accept a hydrogen molecule
Explanation:
NAD +: Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide- Coenzyme that assists biological reactions by absorbing hydrogen atoms removed from the substrate. Its reduced form NADH or NADH2 contains more energy, which can be used to generate ATP in later reactions. Other examples of coenzymes used in the energy metabolism: FAD (Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide) and its reduced form FADH2
The greater the surface area of a cell, the faster the cell can transport materials across its membrane because there is more area to absorb/excrete materials. We also want the surface area much higher than the volume of a cell. the more volume a cell has the slower the transport of diffusion will be. If the cell is smaller because it has a higher surface area than it does volume. Because of this larger SA:V ratio, smaller cells will transport materials faster.
