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2 years ago

What theory did Dalton propose to explain why the elements

Physics

1 answer:

Stella [2.4K]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

He proposed that all matter is made up individual particles called atom which cannot be divided.

Explanation:

In a particular compound, atoms of different elements always combine the same way.

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A 59kg child starting from rest slides down a water slide with a vertical height of 5.0m. what is the child's speed halfway down

KIM [24]

<span>EP (potential energy) = mgy -> (59)(9.8)(-5) = -2,891
EP + EK (kinetic energy) = 0; but rearranging it for EK makes it EK = -EP, such that EK = 2891 when plugged in.
EK = 0.5mv^2, but can also be v = sqrt(2EK/m).
Plugging that in for sqrt((2 * 2891)/59), we get 9.9 m/s^2 with respect to significant figures.</span>

6 0

2 years ago

A block of mass 0.500 kg is pushed against a horizontal spring of negligible mass until the spring is compressed a distance x (F

Marrrta [24]

Answer:

Part a)

$x = 0.4 m$

Part b)

$v_i = 11.7 m/s$

Part c)

Speed is more than the required speed so it will reach the top

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that there is no frictional force while block is moving on horizontal plane

so we can use energy conservation on the block

$\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}kx^2$

$\frac{1}{2}0.500(12^2) = \frac{1}{2}(450)x^2$

$x = 0.4 m$

Part b)

If the track has average frictional force of 7 N then work done by friction while block slides up is given as

$W_f = -7( \pi R)$

$W_f = -7(\pi \times 1.00)$

$W_f = -22 J$

work done against gravity is given as

$W_g = - mg(2R)$

$W_g = -(0.500)(9.8)(2\times 1)$

$W_g = -9.8 J$

Now by work energy equation we have

$\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + W_f + W_g = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2$

$\frac{1}{2}0.5(12^2) - 9.8 - 22 = \frac{1}{2}(0.5)v_f^2$

$v_f = 4.1 m/s$

Part c)

now minimum speed required at the top is such that the normal force must be zero

$mg = \frac{mv^2}{R}$

$v = \sqrt{Rg}$

$v = 3.13 m/s$

so here we got speed more than the required speed so it will reach the top

5 0

2 years ago

Suppose you lift a 20 kg box by a height of 1.0 m.

9966 [12]

W=mgh W=(20)(9.8)(1) w=196J

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Students are asked to create roller coasters for marbles. Their goal is to design a coaster with the tallest possible hill that

ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

Kinetic Energy.

Explanation:

The movement of a roller coaster is accomplished by the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. The roller coaster cars gain potential energy as they are pulled to the top of the first hill. As the cars descend the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

3 0

2 years ago

Why does water that is frozen in an ice cube tray stay in the shape of a cube when it is

quester [9]

The Answer is B : The water particles become locked in place.

6 0

2 years ago