Answer:
12 moles of H₂O are formed in this combustion.
Explanation:
First of all, think the reaction:
2CH₃OH (l) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)
Ratio in the reactants is 2:3, so 2 mol of methanol need 3 mol of oxygen to react. Then 8 mol of CH₃OH, will need (8.3)/2 = 12 moles of O₂
We have 9 moles of O₂, so this is the limiting reactant.
3 mol of oxygen produce 4 mol of water
Then, 9 mol of oxygen will produce ( 9 .4)/3 = 12 moles
Answer:
Explanation:
By the First Law of Thermodynamics, the piece of metal and water reaches thermal equilibrium when water receives heat from the piece of metal. Then:
Answer:
Hey buddy, here is your answer. Hope it helps you.
Explanation:
The force stopping the object's motion might be an obvious one - the ground! Friction is a force that slows or stops motion. Friction is the resistance to motion created by two objects rubbing against each other (the sled and the snow, for instance). Even air causes friction.
Answer:
When ΔS > ΔH/ T, then the reaction will proceed forward
Explanation:
- The entity that determines the whether a reaction will occur on its own in the forward direction (Spontaneity or Feasibility) is Gibb's free energy.
- Gibb's free energy is the energy available to do work. It is denoted as 'G'. It cannot be easily measured. The change (ΔG) can only be measured. ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
when ΔG is positive, The reaction is not spontaneous (reaction will not occur on its own)
When ΔG is negative, The reaction is spontaneous (reaction will occur on its own)
When ΔG is zero, the reaction is in equilibrium
Option A and E are not correct. ΔH (Enthalpy) cannot determine spontaneity
Option C and D cannot alone determine spontaneity of reaction
For reaction to be spontaneous, TΔS > ΔH
Therefore, ΔS > ΔH/T
